Clay soil can ruin any garden.
Maintaining a garden can be difficult under the best of circumstances, but it is even harder when your soil is stiff, clumpy and uncooperative. These are the conditions that many gardeners and farmers face in areas with clay soil. Clay soil is thick and clumpy, limiting water and airflow and stunting root growth. If you need a quick fix to soften your soil, adding organic materials will help to improve airflow and water drainage, softening the soil and improving your gardening in a few hours. Does this Spark an idea?
Instructions
1. Consult with an expert at a garden center or nursery regarding the type of organic material to use for your clay. Organic materials can include compost, manure and other natural decomposing material. Combining these types of materials with your clay soil will allow for better air and water flow, softening the soil.
2. Dig up or till the top 8 to 10 inches of your soil. Break apart any clumps in the clay soil. Most plants extend their roots only up to 10 inches deep, so breaking up only this much soil will allow for softer clay and save time.
3. Spread a layer of organic material 2 inches deep onto the newly tilled soil and work it in; continue to break up any clods of clay you find. Use 25 percent to 50 percent of the amount of the clay soil you are tilling; if you till a 25-square-foot area, use 6.25 square feet to 12.5 square feet of organic material.
4. Spread a second 2-inch layer of organic material onto the soil and work it in completely, breaking up any other clumps of clay. If necessary for your area, add another 2-inch layer. Mix thoroughly until all of your organic material has been added to the clay.
5. Dampen the clay soil with water to help the nutrients from the new materials spread; do not soak the clay, as you will be unable to plant or work with the soil if it is too wet.
Tags: organic material, clay soil, your soil, 2-inch layer, clumps clay, inches deep, layer organic